Raises Social Security benefits for all and taxes higher earners on more of their income.
Many of these changes, including new taxes on higher earners and recomputed benefits for current retirees, would take effect starting in 2026. However, the main benefit formula adjustments for future retirees would begin after 2030. This bill would increase Social Security benefits for current and future retirees by changing how benefits are calculated and how cost-of-living increases are determined. It would also require individuals with high wages or self-employment income to pay Social Security taxes on a portion of their earnings that is currently untaxed.
Currently, Social Security taxes are not applied to wages or self-employment income above a certain limit. Also, cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) use a general Consumer Price Index. This bill would change that by taxing a decreasing portion of income above the limit, starting at 80% in 2026 and reaching 0% by 2030. It would also require COLAs to be based on a new "Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers" starting in late 2026. The bill would adjust the benefit calculation formula for current retirees to potentially increase their payments starting in January 2026, and for future retirees, the main benefit formula adjustments would begin after 2030.
HR 9415 · 119th Congress · June 23, 2026 · AI Summary by gemini-2.5-flash · 9/10
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