Creates independent U.S. Immigration Courts, moving them out of the Executive Branch.
This bill would create a new, independent court system called the U.S. Immigration Courts. These courts would take over all immigration cases currently handled by judges who work for the Department of Justice, moving them out of the Executive Branch.
Today, immigration judges are part of the Department of Justice, which is an agency within the Executive Branch. After this bill, immigration cases would be heard by judges in a new, independent court system, similar to other federal courts, ensuring decisions are made outside of the Executive Branch's direct control.
S 5094 · 119th Congress · July 22, 2026 · AI Summary by gemini-2.5-flash · 8/10
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Amounts reflect total quarterly lobbying spend reported to the Senate, not bill-specific spending. Source: Senate LDA filings.